Discovering the Literary World of Novelist Paul Bailey

Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was renowned for a comic brilliance, profound compassion including for the worst personalities in his stories, and a cleverness that was never clinical. His literary works often explored the role of remembrance within personal journeys, fueled by sharp, rhythmic dialogue. Beyond novels, he was also a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—this serves as a roadmap to the books he left behind.


Works That Offer Solace

The author appeared as a social being, a master conversationalist fond of “trivial chit-chat”, as one character notes. Together with companion fellow writer Beryl Bainbridge often enjoyed the serial drama Coronation Street and discuss it over calls. This enjoyment of gossipy exchanges appears within his fictional works the novel Trespasses (1970) and Peter Smart’s Confessions (1977). Both feature a leading man surrounded by funny, annoying, over-the-top characters, usually kin whose influence is inescapable. “What’s so great about being normal?” Ralph’s mum questions in the book Trespasses when he reveals he is gay. Similar to spending time with your smartest, cheekiest pal.


Books Blending Humor and Sorrow

Bailey wrote superbly on old age, early and late in his career. His initial fiction the novel At the Jerusalem (published in 1967) follows the life of Faith Gadny while she adapts to an old people’s residence, in which other inhabitants supply compassion lacking from staff, whose concern via queries “Aren’t you watching television?”. In the novel before his final Chapman’s Odyssey (2011), an elderly hospitalized man alternates between clashing with physicians (“My wine selection is exclusive”, he affirms after reprimands over liver tests) and being flooded by memories involving his mum, partners, classic characters including Pip by Dickens and Emma by Austen. Each volume are filled with humorous dialogues but marked by impending endings. In Bailey’s fiction, laughter is suspect. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron beamed, then stopped suddenly”; Faith Gadny chuckles anxiously if her actions are questioned. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry advises that “my laughter is not genuine”. Readers’ smiles, however, are authentic.


If You Want the Facts Behind the Fiction

In addition to fiction, Paul Bailey served as a skilled autobiographer, releasing two self-written volumes. the memoir An Immaculate Mistake (1990) is a masterwork of recollection, the heading taken from his mum’s statement calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“Aged, she was releasing her confidences,” he notes. “This one, she knew, would be of particular interest to me.”) Here we see the origins of misguided, loving, frustrating parents throughout his books. Additionally, it depicts a beautiful image of a homosexual young man during the mid-20th century, during a time of anti-gay laws, and his relatives considered it strange for a boy to buy his mother flowers; and of a hopeful performer (Paul Bailey performed prior to authoring) who could recite Hamlet as a teen. His second memoir A Dog’s Life (from 2004) focuses on days with his pet Circe, his ex-partner David, his love for Romania—which inspired future works including Kitty and Virgil, the title Uncle Rudolf, and The Prince’s Boy—and plenty of gossip, featuring an anecdote involving author Iris Murdoch calling an audience member a “foolish person”.


For Those Short on Time

Paul Bailey’s books are generally brief—the powerful Old Soldiers (from 1980) is barely 100 pages—but for something shorter, sample his verse from later years. The pair of volumes the poetry collection Inheritance (from 2019) along with Joie de Vivre (from 2022) exhibit his cleverness, sympathy, exactness in small packages. These poems contain death and life. Two love themes recur: about his parent (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his partner Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he describes the joy of “watching an idiotic TV entertainment” together, concluding with: “It’s amazing, somehow, to eat cheese and sip wine while the world darkens.”


For a Single Must-Read

It is widely accepted that Paul Bailey’s boldest work is the novel Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He was a Booker judge in 1982, a role he disliked.) This was the book Bailey felt proudest of, despite the fact “it consumed all his energy”. It follows Gabriel Harvey’s story, with a missing mother and whose father turns into an unbearable snob upon receiving money, and the two might be related. It acts as a representation of London in the 1900s, a story of mental breakdown, and as funny and sad as anything Bailey wrote. Additionally, it prompted a subsequent book, Sugar Cane (published in 1993), which the author studied by visiting brothels as an observer.

Michael Gardner
Michael Gardner

A professional poker player with over a decade of experience in high-stakes tournaments, specializing in Texas Hold'em strategy.